Limited offer

Build with our iMessage API/MCP. Get our sandbox for free.

Blog / Compliance

A Florida Judge Found No Private Suit Over the DNC Registry Rule. Read the Rest

Saad Khan7 min readCompliance

TL;DR

Internicola v. MortgagePros (M.D. Fla., 24 Sep 2026, Dkt. 53) held that 47 USC 227(c)(5) gives no private right of action for the National Do Not Call Registry rule, 47 CFR 64.1200(c), because it was prescribed in 2003, after the 1992 deadline in 227(c)(2). The internal do-not-call count under 64.1200(d) was dismissed only with leave to amend, and the speed-of-honoring defense was deferred. One judge, reconsideration filed, and state laws untouched, so keep scrubbing and honor opt-outs at once.

Time to first messageAn A2P 10DLC launch runs brand vetting, then campaign review, then carrier approval, and lands in the three to six week range. An iMessage line needs no registration, and most teams send inside a week.A2P 10DLCBrand vettingCampaign reviewCarrier approval3 to 6 weeks, longer on a rejectionBlue ReacherSetupMost teams send inside a week
An A2P 10DLC launch runs brand vetting, then campaign review, then carrier approval, and lands in the three to six week range. An iMessage line needs no registration, and most teams send inside a week.
On this page
  1. 01What Internicola v. MortgagePros decided
  2. 02Why a 1992 deadline sinks the 2003 Registry rule
  3. 03The magistrate judge had recommended the opposite
  4. 04What is left open: your own do-not-call list
  5. 05Ten business days is a ceiling, not a target
  6. 06The next argument targets the 10-day and 5-year rules
  7. 07What changes for a B2B outbound team
  8. 08Where Blue Reacher sits in this
  9. 09Frequently asked questions

What Internicola v. MortgagePros decided

Daniel Internicola put his cell number on the National Do Not Call Registry in 2008. In April 2025 he hired MortgagePros to refinance, then ended the engagement on a call on 1 July 2025 and withdrew consent to contact.

His amended complaint alleges three calls that day, four texts on 3 July, two texts and three calls on 7 July, a text on 9 July and two more after he sued.

He pleaded a Registry count under 64.1200(c) and an internal-list count under 64.1200(d).

  • Judge Anne-Leigh Gaylord Moe ruled on 24 September 2026 (No. 6:25-cv-01613, Dkt. 53, read 13 Oct 2026). Both counts were dismissed with leave to amend by 2 October.
  • Texts are not telephone calls under 227(c)(5). Nobody objected to that part of the magistrate judge's report, so the court adopted it.
  • The Registry rule, 64.1200(c), carries no private right of action under 227(c)(5). This is the new part.
  • The internal-list count was dismissed only with leave to amend. The defense that three business days was fast enough was deferred until he repleads.

Why a 1992 deadline sinks the 2003 Registry rule

Section 227(c)(5) lets a person sue over repeat calls in violation of the regulations prescribed under this subsection. Section 227(c)(2) says that rulemaking shall conclude within 9 months of 20 December 1991.

The FCC's 1992 rules created no national list. They made telemarketers keep their own do-not-call lists. The Registry came in 2003, after the FTC acted and Congress passed the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act.

Judge Moe read the two provisions together. A rule prescribed in 2003 was not prescribed under 227(c), so 227(c)(5) does not reach it. Section 227(b) has no deadline, which the order used as the contrast.

  • The order rests on Alexander v. Sandoval (2001): private rights of action must be created by Congress, and courts may not create one however desirable it seems.
  • MortgagePros argued the 2003 Act, not the TCPA, was the source of the Registry rule. The court did not need to decide what else that Act allows.

What is left open: your own do-not-call list

The internal-list duty dates to the 1992 rulemaking the court described, then numbered 64.1200(e)(2). The order left that count open to replead on the calls, and told him to plead the 1 July sequence clearly.

The rule bars telemarketing calls to a residential subscriber unless you have procedures for a list of people who ask you to stop. Its minimum standards are short and specific (eCFR text, read 13 Oct 2026).

RuleWhat it requiresAfter Internicola
64.1200(c) National RegistryNo telephone solicitations to registered residential numbersNo private suit in this court
64.1200(d)(1) Written policyA written do-not-call policy, available on demandNot addressed; count may be repleaded
64.1200(d)(2) TrainingStaff in any aspect of telemarketing trained on the listNot addressed; count may be repleaded
64.1200(d)(3) RecordingRecord the request when made; honor within a reasonable time, at most 10 business daysDeferred, not decided
64.1200(d)(6) RetentionHonor each request for 5 yearsNot decided
Florida 501.059Covers calls, texts and voicemail for consumer goods salesUntouched; greater of actual damages or $500, up to 3x if willful

Ten business days is a ceiling, not a target

MortgagePros argued it stopped in time: the last call came on 7 July, three business days after the 1 July request. The report noted it doubted he would win on that, but declined to decide it on the pleadings.

The report quoted Lourie v. Papa John's (N.D. Ga. 2024): the 10-day text sets a period outside of which compliance is unreasonable as a matter of law, not a window inside which it is always reasonable.

Judge Moe kept that ruling and told Internicola to say when the three 1 July calls came relative to his request. The rule asks you to record the request at the time it is made, so same-day calls get scrutinized.

The next argument targets the 10-day and 5-year rules

MortgagePros also argued, in a footnote, that the FCC had no authority to add the 10-business-day limit after the 1992 rule. The magistrate judge found that argument waived as underdeveloped.

MortgagePros objected that it was not perfunctory and extended it to the 5-year rule (Dkt. 51). The order adopted the report's section on the internal-list count, so the argument was never decided on the merits here.

Expect other defendants to brief it in full. Do not build your process on it winning, because the same rule's written policy and training duties would still apply.

What changes for a B2B outbound team

Very little in practice. Internicola removes one federal claim in one courtroom. The claim it left open to replead turns on what happens in the hours after someone says stop.

  • Keep scrubbing against the Registry. The ruling binds no other court, reconsideration was filed, and contrary district rulings stand.
  • Suppress at the moment of the request, not at the next sync. Internicola's three same-day calls are the facts the court asked him to spell out.
  • Keep the written policy and training records 64.1200(d) asks for. The safe harbor paperwork is covered at /blog/dnc-safe-harbor-training-records.
  • Check state law by recipient. Florida's statute names text messages, though its private action covers sales of consumer goods or services, not most B2B pitches. Texas is at /blog/texas-sb-140-texting-b2b-prospects.
  • Know which courts treat texts as calls before you rely on that defense. The split is mapped at /blog/are-texts-calls-tcpa-dnc-map.

Where Blue Reacher sits in this

Blue Reacher sends over iMessage, so no A2P registration is required. That is a carrier-registration fact, and it changes nothing about consent law or the do-not-call rules.

Messages send from your CRM, so the reply and the opt-out land on the same contact record your suppression list already reads from.

We are a vendor in this category. Nothing here is legal advice, and every citation is dated so your counsel can check it.

  • Pacing is published: no total daily message cap, replies are never metered, and new conversations pace at 50 opted-in or 30 cold new contacts per line per day.

Frequently asked questions

Can you still sue over the National Do Not Call Registry?

Several courts have allowed it. Internicola v. MortgagePros (M.D. Fla., 24 Sep 2026) held that 227(c)(5) gives no private right of action for the Registry rule, 64.1200(c), because it was adopted in 2003, after the statute's 1992 deadline. It is one district judge's order, and reconsideration was filed.

Does Internicola apply to text messages?

The court also held that texts are not telephone calls under 227(c)(5), so text-based Do Not Call counts failed for a second reason. Courts are split on that question. Florida's state statute separately covers text messages.

What is the internal do-not-call rule?

47 CFR 64.1200(d). Before telemarketing to residential subscribers you need a written policy, trained staff, a record of each stop request made at the time it is made, honoring within 10 business days, and honoring for 5 years. Internicola dismissed that count only with leave to amend.

Is stopping within three business days fast enough?

Not automatically. The court refused to decide it on the pleadings, following Lourie v. Papa John's (N.D. Ga. 2024): 10 business days marks when compliance becomes unreasonable as a matter of law, not a window that is always reasonable.

Is Internicola binding on other courts?

No. A district court order binds the parties in that case. Other judges, including others in the Middle District of Florida, can disagree, and the magistrate judge on this same case recommended the opposite result on 10 June 2026.

Should I stop scrubbing my lists against the Registry?

No. The ruling covers one federal private claim in one court. Other courts allow it, state laws such as Florida's carry their own lists and damages, and the internal-list count was left open to replead.

Keep reading

More on compliance

8 min read

Set-Up TCPA Claims: What Human v. Fisher Says About Your Lead Forms

Daniel Human filed more than 65 suits in a year. Fisher Investments refused to settle, and on 30 September 2026 a federal judge made Human and his lawyer jointly liable for its defense fees. The evidence that mattered sat on the plaintiff side, which is why your own lead record has to carry the rest.

7 min read

Partner Data Is Not Your Relationship: The EBR Exemption After Miller

An insurance administrator received a car buyer's details through a dealership's portal, then texted her an Allstate-brand insurance offer. On 22 September 2026 a California federal judge refused to dismiss the case on its established business relationship defense: the buyer dealt with the dealer, not the company that texted her.

7 min read

Do Not Call Safe Harbor: Your Policy Needs Training Records

On 1 October 2026 a Massachusetts federal judge refused Liberty Mutual summary judgment on the TCPA safe harbor in a 7,092-person Do Not Call class. Its one filed policy missed what it claimed, and its training proof was cursory. Five months earlier, American Home Shield won the same defense on paper.

Put this on your pipeline

Blue Reacher runs outbound iMessage for B2B sales teams, from your CRM, with setup handled for you.

Book a demo